Abstract: Multi-agent systems appear in a wide variety of fields and there have been several studies on multi-agent reinforcement learning. Dilemma problems are typical classes of multi-agent problems ...

Explore the inner workings of the javax.crypto.Cipher class in Java's cryptography API: understand its provider-based architecture ...

Harvard's free programming classes teach you how to think, debug, and adapt in an AI-driven world where knowing code matters more than ever.

Abstract: In this letter, to improve the calculation efficiency, a novel full-wave hybrid numerical method based on the finite-difference frequency domain method (FDFD) and the surface integral ...